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About Sigiriya

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  Sigiriya is an ancient rock fortress located in the Matale district near Dambulla town in the Central Province. The name refers to a site of historical and archaeological significance that is dominated by a massive column of rock nearly 200 metres high. According to the ancient Sri Lankan chronicle, the Culavamsa, this site was selected by King Kashyapa (477- 495 CE) as his new capital. He built his palace on top of the rock and decorated its sides with colourful frescoes. On a small plateau about halfway up the side of this rock he built a gateway in the form of an enormous lion. The name of this place is derived from this structure – Sinhagiri, the Lion Rock. The capital and the royal palace was abandoned after the King’s death. It was used as a Buddhist monastery until the 14th century. Sigiriya today is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is one of the best preserved exhibits of ancient urban planning.
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King Kasyapa

  Kasyapa was the first born son of King Dhatusena, the first king of the royal Moriyan dynasty, from a relationship with a concubine of non-royal blood. Although he was the eldest son of the king, he was overlooked as heir to the throne in favor of his younger brother Moggallana, who had been born to Dhatusena’s royal consort. While Kasyapa was not in line for the throne, he was accepted as his father’s son and was respected at court. Overthrowing the Throne The resentment that Kasyapa felt toward his family and circumstance in not being able to be king was nurtured by the commander of King Dhatusena’s army, Migara. King Dhatusena was responsible for the gruesome murder of Migara’s mother, and so Migara sought vengeance by poisoning the King’s eldest son against him. When they were ready, Kasyapa and Migara staged a coup and overthrew King Dhatusena, seizing the throne and causing young Moggallana to flee for his life. Dhatusena was imprisoned for a time, before Kasyapa ordered th...
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SIGIRIYA WATER FOUNTAIN TECHNOLOGY

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  Sigiriya  water fountains are very famous all over the world. According to the Sri Lankan history, king Kasyapa made these beautiful fountains. There are 4 water fountains in the water garden and 2 fountains per each side. The king has designed these water fountains to bring more beauty to the water garden. This creation still remains active throughout the past 1500 years. SIGIRIYA WATER FOUNTAIN TECHNOLOGY Sigiriya water fountains work with the water pressure and the gravitational force of the planet earth. So that was a simple design to implement but the creators have done a miracle here. Those builders used underline pipe system to produce the water pressure. So they built this system from highland to low land to get the high water flowing speed using the earth’s gravity. Firstly, they made the Sigiriya tank and then used it as the primary water resource of the King. Secondly, they used that water to fill the inner moat and the outer moat. Then they made a canal to get th...
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